Our beloved motherland is vulnerable to different natural calamities. People of our coastal areas are vulnerable to natural disasters. Every year, one or other natural calamities occurs in our country which makes people's life miserable. The major disasters are-flood, drought, cyclone, earthquake, landslide, erosion of river back, etc. Our geographical location has made us more vulnerable to natural disasters. During Monsoon, it rains heavily which creates floods. Flood causes the destruction of human habitats, crops, livestock, etc. People suffer from diarrhea, cholera, and other waterborne diseases. There is a huge scarcity of foods and pure drinking water. Cyclones-which usually occurs in summer also cause a lot of destruction. Trees and small huts are blown away by the stormy wind. Many people become shelterless. River back erosion also has become a common scenario during monsoon. People of coastal areas lose their everything due to river erosion. The drought that occurs in Chaitra and Baishakh months destroys crops. poor people are the worst sufferers of natural calamities. Many of them become lost everything and become penniless. So creating awareness is necessary to minimize the losses. After disasters, taking the necessary measures and proper rehabilitation is also necessary. Due to excessive loads of population, our big cities are at risk of earthquakes. We should plant more and more trees and follow the building codes to keep us safe from the future risks of natural calamities.
The name of our country is the People's Republic of Bangladesh. It is one of the most beautiful countries in the world. Our country was a part of Pakistan before 1971. Then we freed our country and achieved victory after nine month's liberation war. 3 million people sacrificed their lives in the liberation war in 1971. Our independence day is 26th March and Victory day is 16th December. The national language of our country is Bangla. It is also a matter of great pride for us that we are the only nation that sacrificed their lives for the sake of their mother tongue on 21st February of 1952. In order to show respect to them, UNESCO has declared 21st February as International Mother Language Day. The name of the capital of Bangladesh is Dhaka. It is the busiest and populated city in our country. The total population is 16 crore. The total area of our country is 1,47,570 square km. Our country is a river-oriented country. The main rivers of our country are Padma, Jamuna, Meghna...
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